有进口希望的国外无花果品种(分国家)

陆承志

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有进口希望的国外无花果品种(分国家)
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Fig Import Wish ListThere are many good to excellent figs which he never been successfully introduced into the U.S. Condit bred a rather large number of new hybrids himself, but he also introduced or arranged the introduction of a number of good varieties, including Zidi and Marabout. There are still many other good ones left to import. It is legal to import fig cuttings and plants, but one must obtain and complete an importation permit application/quarantine agreement with the U. S. Department of Agriculture. Additional information is ailable at the Animal and Plant Health Inspection Service web site,www.aphis.usda.gov/ppq/bats/permits/q37/plants.html. (Ever notice how long URLS can get?) I identified some thirty-seven varieties after a fairly careful review of Condit's comments in Fig Varieties: A Monograph. Other enthusiasts would, I am sure, find other varieties. Arranged by place of origin, the varieties I would like to see imported are:

Algeria Azaich--Black skin with red pulp. Two crops. Productive with good quality. Main crop good fresh or dried.

Egypt Kahramani--Yellow skin with amber pulp, seedless. Two crops. Sweet

France Barbillone--Greenish violet skin with amber pulp. Bud sport of Marseilles. Very good medium to large brebas. Bargemon--Pale violet skin with red pulp. Excellent fresh and dried. Barnisotte Blanche--Yellow-green skin with red pulp, open eye. Main crop. Medium. Excellent fresh, good dried. Becuelle--Reddish violet skin with red pulp. Two crops. Small, but very good. Main crop dries well. Bellona--Purplish black skin with red pulp, small closed eye. Main crop. Excellent. Cordelière--Yellow-green skin with rosy pulp. Brebas are good. Main crop figs are small and of only fair quality. Dorée--Golden skin with salmon to rosy pulp. Brebas fair. Main crop is good and dries well. Franche Paillard--Violet brown to violet green skin with red pulp. Two crops. Sparse crop of very good brebas. Prolific main crop is very juicy, good. Grosse Jaune--Light green to golden-yellow skin with bright red pulp. Main crop. Rather late. Mouissonne--Violet to dark violet skin with deep red pulp. Two crops. Medium sized. Sparse crop of good brebas. Abundant main crop is good fresh. Peau Dure--Two crops. Medium-sized brebas are brown flushed with olive green and he reddish pulp. Very good with agreeable acidic undertones. Smaller main crop figs are olive tinged with violet. Resist rain damage and are excellent for drying. Peconjudo--Skin is yellowish green tinged with violet; pulp is red. Main crop only. Small to medium figs with small, closed eyes. Good quality. Rose Noire--Bronze skin with amber to rose pulp. Main crop only. Very good. Sang de Lièvre (Hare's Blood)--Two crops. Brebas are bright green with blood red pulp. Sweet, good. Main crop figs are green flushed with bronze and he dark red pulp. Very good.

Greece Pregussata--Dark brown skin with red pulp. Main crop. Sweet and rich. Imported into U.S. in late 19th century, but lost or discarded.

India Poona--Purple skin with rosy pulp. Prolific in India. Medium figs. Sweet and well flored.

Italy Dattero--Yellowish green skin with light rose pulp. Main crop. Very good, especially for drying. Fracazzano--Yellow-green skin with amber pulp. Two crops. Brebas are sweet, good and of medium size. Main crop figs are smallish, but very sweet. Lucano--Citron yellow skin with brown pulp. Main crop. Sweet and agreeable. Mostly used fresh, but suitable for drying. Paradiso--Two crops. Brebas he green skin and light rosy pulp. Exquisite flor. Main crop has greenish yellow skin with wine red pulp. Very sweet and best for fresh use. Pissaluto--Greenish yellow to golden yellow skin with red pulp. Main crop. Medium, small eye and firm skin more suitable than most for shipping. Good, especially fresh. Signora--Almost black skin, but yellowish rose towards the stalk. Pulp is pale red. Main crop. Excellent, both fresh and dried.

Japan Horaigaki--Violet purple skin with pink pulp. Main crop. Imported in 1940, but discarded--probably as a result of anti-Japanese feelings after the attack on Pearl Harbor. Its quality in the very short trials at Riverside, CA was said to be only fair. New trials may reveal an excellent fig. May also be better adapted in the Southeast.

Palestine (the area shared by Israel and the future Palestinian entity) Hdadi—Green skin with amber pulp. Closed eye. Sweet. Khdari—Green skin with pink pulp. Large brebas are sweet, rich and very juicy. Kharroubi—Purplish black skin with light pink pulp. Main crop is late with very sweet, large figs with good flor. Hmari—Green skin with light red pulp. Main crop. Very early. Medium, closed eye, good flor. Ships well. Mwazi—Greenish skin with purple ribs and amber pulp. Two crops. Good breba crop. Main crop figs are also large, sweet and delicious. Tbani—Greenish yellow skin with red pulp. Main crop. Large, sweet and good.

Portugal Badalhouce—Greenish yellow skin with carmine pulp. Brebas. Large, very good. Moscatel Branco—Two crops. Small breba crop with yellowish green fruit with red pulp. Main crop is hey. Fruit is dark green with red pulp. Very good. Rei—Two crops. Brebas are large, green with carmine pulp. Main crop figs are medium, greenish violet with light red pulp. Very good. São Luiz—Violet black skin with light red pulp. Main crop. Very good.

Spain Carabaseta—Clear green skin with light red pulp. Main crop. Very sweet and highly flored. Dried, they he an especially good quality. Roja—Reddish brown skin with amber pulp. Two crops. Both brebas and main crop are large and of very good quality. Main crop resists rain damage.

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[ 本帖最后由 陆承志 于 2008-8-22 22:45 编辑 ]

陆承志

原文:
http://home.planters.net/~thegivans/newyank.html

陆承志

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制干品种
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Azaich--Black skin with red pulp. Two crops. Productive with good quality. Main crop good fresh or dried.
Bargemon--Pale violet skin with red pulp. Excellent fresh and dried.
Barnisotte Blanche--Yellow-green skin with red pulp, open eye. Main crop. Medium. Excellent fresh, good dried.
Becuelle--Reddish violet skin with red pulp. Two crops. Small, but very good. Main crop dries well.
Dorée--Golden skin with salmon to rosy pulp. Brebas fair. Main crop is good and dries well.
Peau Dure--Two crops. Medium-sized brebas are brown flushed with olive green and he reddish pulp. Very good with agreeable acidic undertones. Smaller main crop figs are olive tinged with violet. Resist rain damage and are excellent for drying.
Dattero--Yellowish green skin with light rose pulp. Main crop. Very good, especially for drying.
Lucano--Citron yellow skin with brown pulp. Main crop. Sweet and agreeable. Mostly used fresh, but suitable for drying.
Signora--Almost black skin, but yellowish rose towards the stalk. Pulp is pale red. Main crop. Excellent, both fresh and dried.
Carabaseta—Clear green skin with light red pulp. Main crop. Very sweet and highly flored. Dried, they he an especially good quality.

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