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. 功能性保健水果--药桑

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发表于 2008-3-25 22:37 | 显示全部楼层 |阅读模式 来自: 中国新疆和田地区

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原文 : . 功能性保健水果--药桑(Xinjiang mulberry,hetian mulberry) .
  药桑,维吾尔语称药桑为"夏图土",是新疆南疆和田、阿克苏和喀什地区古老的果树之一。按新疆习惯命名法,新疆桑树分为黑桑、白桑、粉桑、公桑和药桑5大类型。药桑是新特的药用果桑种质资源。新疆药桑还是国内唯一的花性染色体倍数性为22倍体的桑品种,也是新疆目前桑品种分类鉴定中唯一的黑桑种。药桑椹作为维吾尔族重要的民间药材,是珍贵的药物和营养制品资源,具有补血、镇静等医疗功效。近年又用来酿造高级葡萄酒的色素原料。
  药桑桑果品质测试结果(干物百分含量):新疆药桑出汁率最高,出汁率为85%,还原糖、氨基酸总量、粗蛋白质含量最高的为新疆药桑,含量分别为13.56%、0.918%和24.57%,维生素含量(毫克/100克)最高,为440。
  新疆药桑果期长、产果量高、桑籽结实率低、出汁率高,糖分、蛋白质、维生素含量较高,PH值较低;氨基酸种类齐全,含量亦较

译文 : . Functional health care fruit --Mulberry of medicine (Xinjiang mulberry, hetian mulberry).
The mulberry of medicine, Uighur calls mulberry of medicine " pursues the soil in summer ", is South Sinkiang and field, Aksu and one of old fruit trees of Keshen area of Xinjiang. Get used to nomenclature according to Xinjiang, Xinjiang mulberry tree is divided into 5 major types of black mulberry, white mulberry, powder mulberry, common mulberry and medicine mulberry. The mulberry of medicine is one kind of qualities of unique medical fruit mulberry of Xinjiang resources. The medicine mulberry the only at home colored sex chromosome multiple in Xinjiang is the mulberry varieties of 22 times of body, it is the mulberry variety at present in Xinjiang that classifies only black mulberry kind while appraising too. The medicine mulberry fruit, as important folk crude drugs of the Uygur nationality, is precious medicine and nutrition products resource, he enriching the blood, calm medical efficiency. Used for making the pigment raw materials of the advanced wine again in recent years.
The medicine mulberry mulberry fruit quality test result (do the thing percentage): Xinjiang medicine mulberry produce juice to be rate most high, produce juice rate 85%, reducing sugar, amino acid total amount, thick protein content a high one medicine mulberry of Xinjiang most, the content is 13.56%, 0.918% and 24.57% respectively, the vitamin content (milligram / 100 grams) is the highest, is 440.
Xinjiang medicine mulberry fruit one is long, fruit yield is high, the durable rate of mulberry seed is low, offer juice rate high, the sugar, protein, vitamin content are relatively high, pH is relatively low; Amino acid kind complete, also relatively content Abundant, especially the content of the essential amino acid of human body is relatively high, the international standard to accord with natural pollution-free food, it is precious medicine and nutrition products resource. .

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